Woodard characterizes the American Revolution as conservative instead of truly revolutionary, and he also states that it was the action of “a loose military alliance of nations” (115), each of which had its own agenda. Yankeedom, Tidewater, Greater Appalachia, and the Deep South supported the revolution, but they did not trust each other. These nations only banded together because they perceived a threat to their respective cultures. 

When the English crown had first established colonies in the Americas, it was still weak enough that it had to entrust the management of these colonies to religious sects, aristocrats, or private companies. Therefore, the various regions were able to develop distinct cultures. When the crown tried to exercise its authority in the late 1700s, it was too late. After the French and Indian War of 1756 to 1763, the ruling class in England gained power and tried to bring the colonies under tighter control by imposing duties meant to support the English troops in the colonies. England also dispatched Anglican bishops to the colonies to convert colonists. The standing army in the colonies enforced the prohibition on colonists taking Indigenous lands west of the Appalachians and on colonists’ trade with the French and Dutch.