Content Warning: This section of the guide discusses alcoholism.

“‘And where’s Mr. Campbell?’ Charlie asked. ‘Gone to Switzerland. Mr. Campbell’s a pretty sick man, Mr. Wales.’”

This quote establishes the sense of loss and change that permeates the story. Charlie’s inquiry about old acquaintances sets the tone of a world that has moved on, emphasizing the passage of time and The Haunting Power of the Past. While Charlie Wales still feels a connection with the ghosts of his past in the narrative, they are in various ways disconnected from who he has become.

“He was not really disappointed to find Paris was so empty. But the stillness in the Ritz bar was strange and portentous.”

The emptiness of Paris and the stillness of the Ritz bar are symbolic of the Jazz Age’s aftermath. The word “portentous” suggests a significant change, foreshadowing the sobering reality that Charlie must face. The Fragility of Personal Reform that Charlie experiences takes place in a city that is also in a period of recovery.

“I’m going slow these days.”

Charlie’s assertion of sobriety and control signifies his desire for change and redemption. This statement is a direct contrast to his past, indicating character development and the internal conflict between his former self and who he strives to become.