Nevil Shute wrote On the Beach at the height of the Cold War, a period of intense ideological rivalry and a growing nuclear arms race between the United States and the Soviet Union. On the Beach reflects Cold War fears and anxieties about nuclear war and the destructive potential of atomic bombs.

Nevil Shute’s experiences in World War I shaped his view of world conflict and its implications. Shute was an aeronautical engineer and pilot before becoming a full-time writer. He entered the Royal Military Academy in Woolwich intending to join the Royal Flying Corps, but his stammer prevented him from receiving a commission. He enrolled in the Suffolk Regiment in August 1918 and performed as a stretcher carrier during the Easter Rising of 1916. Shute’s engineering career began with the de Havilland Aircraft Company. Dissatisfied with his restricted growth chances, he joined Vickers Ltd. in 1924, working as chief engineer on the R100 project, a prototype for British passenger-carrying airships, which eventually conducted a successful roundtrip to Canada. During World War II he worked on secret weapons as a head of engineering in the Directorate of Miscellaneous Weapons Development.

Shute’s novels are known for their detailed knowledge of naval aviation, nuclear physics, and radiation studies.