64 pages 2 hours read

Chrétien De Troyes

Perceval, the Story of the Grail

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1181

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Lines 1305-3420

Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Lines 1305-1698 Summary

Perceval leaves King Arthur’s court without going back in to display his victory over the Red Knight, though he sends a message back about his exploit. Going on his way, he finds a castle owned by a nobleman, Gornemant of Gohort. The nobleman is kind and recognizes Perceval’s potential, giving him both lodging and lessons in how to be a knight. His instruction is rooted in the call to discipline and perseverance:

So, my dear friend, to make a start
in all professions, you need heart
hard work, and practice; you will see
we gain all knowledge by those three (1465-68).

Gornemant also gives him detailed lessons in practical matters, such as how to use his weapons and what to do in several different combat situations.

After receiving the nobleman’s hospitality, Perceval expresses his desire to journey back to his home to see what has become of his mother. He had noticed her fall down in a swoon upon his departure, and now resolves to make his way back to her. Before he goes, Gornemant outfits him with proper clothes and declares that the office of knighthood has been officially extended to Perceval:

He gave the young knight an embrace
and said he’d given with the sword
the highest honor of Our Lord
an order made by God’s decree
and it was knighthood, chivalry;
that such an order must remain
without deceit, without a stain (1632-38).

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